quarta-feira, fevereiro 11

US non-farm payrolls: stronger than expected, but centered in the education-health sector

US: Non-farm payrolls (Jan.): 130k vs 35k expected (prior: 48k revised from 50k)

  • Unemployment ratio has declined from 4.4% prior month to 4.3%.
  • Labor date came stronger than expected but job creations were in fact concentrated in one sector: private Education- health up by 137 k after 53 k the prior month.
  • Job creations were firmer in construction (33 k after -4 K, probably related to weather effects), and in manufacturing up by 5 k after -8 k the prior month.
  • Services were up by 136 k after 76 k the prior month. Job creations were limited in business services (34 k after 15 k) and were negative for trade-transport, finance, communication and public sectors. As mentioned, creations were centered into private education-health, a generally non-cyclical sector.
  • Wages were up by 0.4% m/m after 0.1% m/m prior month and up by 3.7% y/y (3.8% y/y prior month).
  • All measures of unemployment ratio were slightly down over the month.
  • 2025 employment data were also sharply revised down by 862 k.
  • ADP and Jolts data are not in line with non-farm payrolls, which pointed to one sector - education-health, driving the monthly job creations: real trend in labor remained unclear despite the positive surprises seen in payrolls.

 

Italy: Industrial production (Dec.): -0.4% m/m vs -0.5% expected (prior: 1.5%)

  • Industrial activity has contracted for intermediate and durable consumer goods over the month, while production was higher in the energy sector.
terça-feira, fevereiro 10

US retail sales lower than expected in Dec.

US: NFIB Small Business optimism (Jan.): 99.3 vs 99.8 expected (prior: 99.5)

  • Business sentiment has slightly decreased for small firms contrary to consensus expectations.
  • Sentiment remained positive on future sales but turned more cautious on other items (future economy) and uncertainty was on the rise over the month.

 

US: Employment cost index (Q4-25): 0.7% q/q vs 0.8% expected (prior: 0.8%)

  • Employment cost has increased but at a slower pace than expected and from the prior quarter.
  • Costs in good producing were up by 0.6% q/q (1.0% q/q the prior quarter) and up in services by 0.8% q/q (same pace as in Q3-25).
  • Wages were up by 0.7%q/q after 0.8% q/q the prior quarter; the pace was broad based across sectors, except a higher pace seen in education (2.1%q) and leisure (1.0% q/q).

 

US: Retail sales (Dec.): 0% m/m vs 0.4% expected (prior: 0.6%)

  • Sales were weaker than expected over the month, but represented a pause after strong numbers seen in Nov. and also sustained sales in specific sectors in Oct.
  • Sales have increased for food, building materials, sport, and gasoline stations; they decreased for autos, furniture, electronic goods and clothes. Sales ex autos, building materials, gasoline and food were down by 0.1% m/m after 0.2% m/m prior month.
  • Sales were strong in Nov. and were also boosted by internet sales (clothes, sport goods) in Oct.; momentum in sales has shifted from traditional year-end sales to specific discount days (Black Friday, Cyber Monday, Amazone days...); if these sales numbers are not indicative of a new trend, they pointed to highly volatile sales across sectors; while refunding from Treasury could refuel momentum in sales, notably for high tax payers, labor support could be justified to secure consumption trend, notably for low-wages categories.

 

US: Business inventories (Nov.): 0.1% m/m vs 0.2% expected (prior: 0.3%)

  • Inventories have decreased for autos but increased for general merchandises over the month.
  • Sales have increased, up by 0.6% m/m after -0.2% m/m the prior month.

 

France: Unemployment rate (Q4-25): 7.7% vs 7.5% expected (prior: 7.5%)

  • The unemployment ratio has increased at year end, particularly for 15–24-year categories.

 

Norway: CPI (Jan.): 0.6% m/m (prior: 0.1%)

  • Inflation has reaccelerated over the month due to prices of rents, cars and electricity; core inflation was up by 0.3% m/m after 0.1% m/m prior month.
  • Yearly trend has accelerated from 3.1% prior month to 3.6% y/y, and from 3.2% y/y to 3.4% y/y on core inflation.

 

Sweden: Industrial production (Dec.): 1.6% m/m (prior: 0.2% revised from 0.5%)

  • Activity has rebounded in Dec.: production in industry was up by 5.1% m/m after -0.3% m/m prior month and up in services by 0.8% m/m after 0.5% m/m prior month.

 

Sweden: Retail sales (Dec.): -3.7% m/m (prior: 3.0% revised from 1%)

  • Household consumption has contracted in Dec; yearly trend has slowed down from 4.6% y/y prior month to 0.5% y/y.

 

Brazil: CPI (Jan.): 0.33% m/m vs 0.32% expected (prior: 0.33%)

  • Monthly inflation has accelerated in several sectors such as: transport, health, personal goods and communication; prices decreased for housing and clothes over the month.
  • Yearly trend has accelerated from 4.26% y/y prior month to 4.44% y/y.

 

Turkey: Industrial production (Dec.): 1.2% m/m (prior: 2.5%)

  • Production in manufacturing was up by 1% m/m after 3.1% m/m prior month, while activity in utility has rebounded by 4.1% m/m after -0.4% m/m the prior month.
segunda-feira, fevereiro 09

Norway: sustained GDP growth in Q4-25 due to domestic demand

Norway: GDP Mainland (Q4-25): 0.4% q/q as expected (prior: 0.1%)

  • Activity has accelerated at year-end; consumption was up by 1%q due to strong purchases of autos (ahead of changes in VAT). Investment was in sharp rebound, up by 7.2%q, due to defense spending in several sectors.
  • Net trade had negative contribution, due to a strong rise in imports (due to autos) despite exports were strong (3.6%q).
  • Inventories contribution was negative over the quarter.
  • Growth reached 1.8% in 2025 and a 1.5%-1.7% range is expected in 2026.

 

Norway: PPI incl. Oil (Jan.): 8.9% m/m (prior: -1.5%)

  • Yearly trend has rebounded from -11.4% y/y prior month to -7.8% y/y.

 

Switzerland: Seco Consumer confidence (Jan.): -30.1 vs -29.5 expected (prior: -30.7)

  • Consumer sentiment has slightly increased over the month, but slightly less than expected.
  • Compared to prior month, opinions were stable about the economic outlook, have improved on financial situation and were more constructive on future purchases.
  • The index is on a slow rebuilding process.
sexta-feira, fevereiro 06

US consumer confidence improved

US: Consumer confidence (Michigan) (Feb): 57.3 vs 55.0 expected (prior: 56.4)

  • Consumer confidence has climbed to its highest level in six months, rebounding from a dip in late 2025. Americans are feeling more optimistic about both current and future economic conditions. Notably, one-year inflation expectations dropped from 4.0% to 3.5%, while long-term expectations (5-10 years) remained steady at 3.5%.
  • The rise in sentiment was particularly strong among stockholders, buoyed by the S&P 500 nearing record highs during the survey period. This market rally lifted perceptions of personal financial health to a four-month peak.
  • However, concerns linger over the job market and the ongoing impact of inflation on household finances, tempering the broader optimism.

 

Germany: Industrial production (Dec): -1.9% m/m vs -0.3% expected (prior: 0.2% revised from 0.8%)

  • Germany’s industrial sector stumbled at the close of 2025, with factory output falling 1.9% in December. Yet, the outlook for 2026 has brightened dramatically. New orders surged by 7.8% (the strongest jump in two years) and the business climate improved recently, signaling robust demand ahead.

 

Germany: Trade Balance (Dec): 17.1bn EUR vs 14.1bn expected (prior: 13.6bn revised from 13.1bn)

  • Despite a year-on-year decline in overall trade with the US amid ongoing tariff wars, Germany maintained a robust monthly trade surplus of €17.1 billion. This was bolstered by an 8.9% surge in shipments to the US, defying the broader trend.
quinta-feira, fevereiro 05

Large fall in US JOLTS- job openings; BoE and ECB on hold, but building momentum for new rate cuts in the UK

US: Initial jobless claims (Jan. 31): 231k vs 212k expected (prior: 209k)

  • Continuing claims: 1844 k after 1819 k the prior week.

 

US: JOLTS Job Openings (Dec.): 6542k vs 7250k expected (prior: 6928k revised from 7146k)

  • Demand for jobs has sharply declined and came lower than expected. Job openings have decreased in retail-transport, business services and education-health sectors; on the opposite, they increased for leisure-hospitality and the public sectors.
  • Hirings have increased (from 5121 prior month to 5293), mainly driven by the trade-transport and leisure sectors.
  • Separations and quitters have increased over the month.
  • Ther are still large swings in demand for jobs over past months and across sectors. This could point to ongoing fragilities in labor.

 

UK: The BoE left key rates unchanged at 3.75%

  • The vote was tight 5-4, with dissenters in favor of a 25 bp cut.
  • Growth outlook has been revised down for 2026 from 1.25% to 0.9% as well as 2027, from 1.6% to 1.5%.
  • Inflation is expected to go back to 2% in April.
  • An easing bias has been officially mentioned, in favor of new cuts in the next meetings, in line with our scenario.

 

The ECB kept rates unchanged as expected at 2%.

  • The statement was slightly more positive on growth, but risks remained large and could impact global demand.
  • Risks look now globally balanced; this was source of debate in the Committee about risks on growth versus risks on inflation. Nevertheless, Lagarde mentioned that inflation is “in a good place”, but pointing to still different contribution from sectors; the bank expects slower wage growth in parallel in order to be more comfortable on the inflation pattern.
  • The low inflation pattern (1.7% y/y in Jan.) was already integrated in the ECB forecasts and was not a surprise.
  • The ECB has discussed about the strength of the euro but mentioned it is already integrated in its forecasts.
  • The ECB is in favor of a strong international EUR, but more progress must be made regarding liquidity in the repo market.
  • Ahead of the next EU summit, the ECB sent a check list to EU leaders of the main reforms to implement to strengthen the euro area.

 

Eurozone: Retail sales (Dec.): -0.5% m/m vs -0.2% expected (prior: 0.1% revised from 0.2%)

  • Purchases of goods were down by 1.2% m/m after 0.5% m/m the prior month.
  • Despite improving confidence, sales remained volatile and on a moderate trend (1.3% y/y).

 

France: Industrial production (Dec.): -0.7% m/m vs 0.2% expected (prior: 0.1% revised from -0.1%)

  • Manufacturing production was down by 0.8% m/m after 0.5% m/m prior month.
  • Within sectors, transport production was down due to aircraft, and utilities also down over the month; production in autos and food sectors was on rebound over the month.

 

Germany: Factory orders (Dec.): 7.8% m/m vs -2.2% expected (prior: 5.7% revised from 5.6%)

  • Domestic orders were up by 10.7% m/m after 6.4% m/m; a strong rebound has been shown since past October.
  • Foreign orders were up by 5.6% m/m after 5.2% m/m the prior month.
  • Orders for intermediate and capital goods have shown a strong rebound while they have contracted for consumer goods.
  • Domestic orders are on a strong recovery which bodes well for growth in German industry.

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